← Guides · November 8, 2026

How Much Should a 1099 Freelancer Set Aside for Taxes in 2026?

The most common money mistake new freelancers make is spending the whole invoice. Unlike a paycheck, a 1099 payment arrives with no tax taken out, and part of it already belongs to the IRS.

The short answer

Set aside 25–35% of your net profit (income minus business expenses). Lower incomes and states without income tax land near the bottom of that range; high incomes in high-tax states land at the top or above.

Where the money goes

Every freelance dollar of profit can be hit by three taxes:

  1. Self-employment tax: 15.3% on 92.35% of profit (12.4% Social Security + 2.9% Medicare). Social Security stops at the 2026 wage base of $184,500.
  2. Federal income tax: 10% to 37% by bracket, after the standard deduction and, for many freelancers, the 20% QBI deduction.
  3. State income tax: from 0% (Texas, Florida, Washington, Nevada…) to over 10%.

Three examples (single filer, 2026)

Net profit State rate Total tax Set aside
$40,000 0% ≈ $7,400 ≈ 19%
$85,000 5% ≈ $21,750 ≈ 26%
$150,000 6% ≈ $46,000 ≈ 31%

Estimates with the standard deduction and the QBI deduction; your numbers will differ. Run yours in the calculator.

A simple system that works

  • Open a separate savings account just for taxes.
  • Every time a client pays, move your set-aside percentage there the same day.
  • Pay the IRS from that account each quarter (April 15, June 15, September 15, January 15).
  • At year end, whatever is left over is a bonus, not a debt.

Lower the bill legally

Track every business expense (software, equipment, a dedicated home office, health insurance premiums, retirement contributions such as a SEP-IRA or Solo 401(k)). Each deductible dollar reduces both self-employment tax and income tax, which is why a $1,000 expense can save $300 or more.

1099 & Self-Employment Tax Calculator →